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Free Books / Health and Healing / Pharmacology, Therapeutics, Materia Medica / | ![]() |
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Section VI. Animal Kingdom. Chapter XXXIX. Class Mammalia. Order Rodentia. Castoreum. Castor |
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This section is from the book "A Text-Book Of Pharmacology, Therapeutics And Materia Medica", by T. Lauder Brunton. Also available from Amazon: A text-book of pharmacology, therapeutics and materia medica.
Not officinal. - The dried preputial follicles and their secretion, obtained from the beaver, Castor Fiber, and separated from the somewhat shorter and smaller oil-sacs which are frequently attached to them. Hudson's Bay Territory.
Characters. - Follicles in pairs, about three inches long, fig-shaped, firm, and heavy, brown or greyish-black; containing a dry resinous reddish-brown or brown highly odorous secretion, in great part soluble in rectified spirit, and in ether.
Composition. - Several fats, salicin, a bitter resin, and bitter volatile oil.
Dose. - 5-10 gr.
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Preparation. |
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Dose. |
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Tinctura Castorei........................ |
22 gr. to 1 fl. oz.............. |
1/2-1 fl. dr. |
Action and Uses. - Castor is used chiefly as an antispasmodic and stimulant. It may be given in hysteria and epilepsy. Its action is very like that of musk.
 
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