Scapose or leafy-stemmed herbs, with simple or branched rootstocks, never with bulbs or corms. Flowers solitary, racemose, panicled or umbelled, regular and perfect. Leaves broad, parallel-veined and sometimes with cross-veinlets, alternate, verticillate or basal, or in Asparagus and its allies reduced to scales bearing filiform or flattened branchlets in their axils. Perianth inferior, 4-6-parted with separate segments, or oblong, cylindric or urn-shaped and 6-lobed or 6-toothed. Stamens 6, rarely 4, hypogynous or borne on the perianth; anthers introrsely, extrorsely or laterally dehiscent. Ovary 2-3-celled, superior; ovules anatropous or amphitropous; style slender or short; stigma mostly 3-lobed. Fruit a fleshy berry, rarely a capsule. Seeds few or numerous. Embryo small.

About 23 genera and 215 species, widely distributed.

Leaves reduced to scales; leaf-like bractlets filiform.

1.

Asparagus.

Leaves broad; stems simple or somewhat branched.

Leaves basal; flowers umbelled or solitary.

2.

Clintonia.

Leaves alternate (solitary in flowerless plants of no. 4).

Perianth-segments separate.

Flowers racemed, umbelled, panicled or solitary, terminal.

Flowers racemed or panicled.

Perianth-segments 6.

3.

Vagnera.

Perianth-segments 4.

4.

Unifolium.

Flowers umbelled or solitary.

Fruit a berry.

5.

Disporum.

Fruit a capsule.

6.

Uvularia.

Flowers solitary or two together, axillary.

7.

Streptopus.

Perianth cylindric or oblong, 6-toothed.

8.

Polygonatum.

Leaves nearly basal; flowers racemed; perianth 6-toothed.

9.

Convallana.