This section is from the book "Facts Worth Knowing", by Robert Kemp Philip. Also available from Amazon: Inquire Within for Anything You Want to Know.
All medicines are mixed by apothecaries' weight: this must be carefully borne in mind, as the apothecaries' drachm is more than double that of avoirdupois or the common weights. A set of the proper weights may be obtained at any scale-makers ; and they will be found to be marked thus: -
5 Grains
Scruples thus, ![]()
Drachms thus,
Ounces thus,
apothecaries' weight. 20 grains make 1 scruple 3 scruples " 1 drachm 8 drachms " 1 ounce 12 ounces " 1 pound
Medicines are always purchased wholesale by avoirdupois weight. For compounding liquids an apothecary's glass measure will be found indispensable. A two or three ounce size will be large enough for most purposes.
 
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