This is a black-white-and-tan Spaniel (Fig. 121), identical in every respect with the King Charles, though it is not nearly so old a variety, and was doubtless produced by a cross with the black-and-white and black-and-tan King Charles, though now frequently by a cross with the Blenheim. According to present fancy, the black-and-white should be well broken overthe body, the tan being distributed about the face, the same as in the King Charles, and lining the ears and tail. There is also a white blaze down the centre of the forehead, as in the Blenheim, and frequently the "spot," though the latter is not imperative. The old breeders of thirty years ago preferred the Prince Charles with what was then called a "saddle back," which means a solid black back, the shape of a saddle; but the broken markings are now considered much prettier. The black-white-and-tan was formerly called the Tricoloured King Charles. Opinion still differs as to the suitability of the present title, which was chosen upon the formation of the present Toy Spaniel Club.

Fig. 121. - Prince Charles Spaniel.

Nothing in the canine race can exceed the beauty of this breed when it possesses its natural profusion of coat and feather, with its rich colours nicely distributed. Indeed, in many respects it is more attractive from an artistic standpoint, doubtless for which reason Frith and Landseer chose it for the subjects of their art. Why this breed has apparently declined in popularity is a matter of surprise; but it is believed, now that more encouragement is given at shows, that it will soon reappear and regain the position it has temporarily lost.