This is another very common disease in the dog, due to frequent and constant exposure to cold and wet; it is often produced through damp, uncomfortable kennels. Dogs that are exposed to varied temperatures are extremely liable to rheumatism. By some authorities this affection is classified under inflammation, but it is easily diagnosed from the following symptoms: -

There is considerable fever present, pulse full, but not particularly quick, shivering and dulness present. When you approach the patient it actually howls, being afraid of pain; it will seek a retired corner if possible, and will only leave it with great reluctance. Should you attempt to remove it forcibly, it will snap; in fact, it cannot bear to be patted with the hand, and will snarl at its best friend. The urine is scanty and high-coloured, and the bowels constipated. The shoulders become stiff and sore, rendering the animal totally unfit to gallop, and often even afraid to move. It often attacks a whole kennel of fox-hounds. House pets are also very liable to its attacks. When it exists for some months it becomes chronic and generally incurable, although instances are recorded where the stiffness has disappeared.

Treatment

Remove the cause and you will have cessation of effects. Give food composed of as much vegetable materials as you can, place the patient in a hot bath for fifteen minutes, after which thoroughly dry and keep warm. Administer - Calomel, one grain; opium, one grain; colchicum, two grains; chlorate of potassium, five to fifteen grains. This is suitable for an ordinary-sized dog, to be given either in the shape of a pill or solution daily. Of course due attention must be paid to the bowels.