This section is from the book "The Building Trades Pocketbook", by International Correspondence Schools. Also available from Amazon: Building Trades Pocketbook: a Handy Manual of reference on Building Construction.
Lb. per Sq. In. | |
100 | |
Hard, laid in Portland cement mortar.......... | 200 |
Hard, laid in Rosendale cement mortar....... | 150 |
Masonry. | |
Granite, capstone............................................. | 700 |
Squared stonework...................................... | 860 |
Sandstone, captone................................ | 350 |
Squared stonework ...................................... | 175 |
Rubble stonework, laid in lime mortar ...... | 80 |
Rubble stonework, laid in cement mortar | 150 |
Limestone, capstone......................................... | 600 |
Squared stonework................................ | 250 |
Rubble, laid in lime mortar | 80 |
Rubble, laid in cement mortar...................... | 150 |
Concrete, 1 Portland, 2 sand, 5 broken stone | 150 |
Foundation Soils. | Tons per Sq. Ft. |
Rock, hardest in native bed........................................ | 100 - |
Equal to best ashlar masonry................ | 25-40 |
Equal to best brick.................... | 15-20 |
Clay, dry, in thick beds..................... | 4- 6 |
Moderately dry, in thick beds................. | 2- 4 |
Soft............................................................... | 1- 2 |
Gravel and coarse sand, well cemented.......... | 8-10 |
Sand, compact and well cemented ................ | 4- 6 |
Clean, dry........................... | 2- 4 |
Quicksand, alluvial soils, etc....................... | .5- 1 |
 
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