This section is from the book "Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics", by Paul N. Hasluck. Also available from Amazon: Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics.
A little brown sugar, or a little stout, added to plumbers' soil or smudge will make it more tenacious, and cause it to dry with a slightly glossy surface. Some plumbers soil their joints, after they are made, with black japan or thinned Brunswick black. But it is doubtful whether the effect is so good as when a "dead" black, such as given by ordinary soil, is used.
 
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