This section is from the book "Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics", by Paul N. Hasluck. Also available from Amazon: Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics.
Red facing bricks should be made from a clay or marl containing sufficient iron to give the colour on burning. To make a red brick from blue clay, mix with it very carefully 5 to 15 per cent, of ochre or red oxide of iron (red hematite) finely powdered.
 
Continue to: