This section of the book is from the "Household Companion: The Practical Mechanic" book.
Steel which has been rusted can be cleaned by brushing with a paste compound of 0.5 oz. cyanide potassium, 0.5 oz. castile soap, 1 oz. whiting, and water sufficient to form a paste. The steel should be washed with a solution of 0.5 oz. cyanide potassium in 2 oz. water.
1 part caoutchouc, 16 parts turpentine. Dissolve with a gentle heat, then add 8 parts boiled oil. Mix by bringing them to the heat of boiling water; apply to the steel with a brush, in the way of varnish. It may be removed with turpentine.
1 part Roche alum and 16 parts water. Mix. The articles to be cleaned must be made warm, then rubbed with the above mixture, and finished with fine tripoli.
1 pint citrate of iron ammonia, 2 pints red prussiate of potash, 1 pint gum arabic, 3 pints water.
1.25 oz. red prussiate of potash in 11 oz. water, 1 and 7/8 oz. citrate of ammonia in 5 oz. water. Mix together and keep in dark place. Corrections can be made with a pen dipped in a solution of
caustic soda. Also by bi-carbonate of soda. Also by a solution of lime.
Zinc, 3 oz.; muriatic acid, 1 pt. Dissolve, and add I pt. water and 1 oz. sal-ammoniac.
 
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