(c) Where it is proved to the satisfaction of the registrar that the right to any mines or minerals is vested in the proprietor of land registered or about to be registered, the registrar may register such proprietor in the prescribed manner as proprietor of such mines and minerals as well as of the land (see Land Transfer Rules (1903), 213); and

(d) Where it is proved to the satisfaction of the registrar that the right to any mines or minerals is severed from any land registered or about to be registered, the registrar may, on the application of the person entitled to any such mines and minerals, register him as proprietor of such mines and minerals in manner in the Act of 1875 mentioned (see sect. 82; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 71, 74), and upon such registration being effected shall enter on the register of the land a reference to the registration of such other person as proprietor of such mines and minerals (see Land Transfer Rules (1903), 214).

Where the existence of any such liabilities, rights or interests, as are mentioned in this section is proved to the satisfaction of the registrar, the registrar may, if he think fit, enter on the register notice of such liabilities, rights or interests, in the prescribed manner. This power shall be exercised in all cases where the abstract of title on first registration or on registration as qualified or absolute discloses absolute title (p), and there are incumbrances entered on the register as subsisting at the first registration of the land, either evidence of the title to those incumbrances, or evidence of their discharge from the register; charge giving a power of sale over the land, he shall, at the request of the purchaser and at his own expense, and notwithstanding any stipulation to the contrary, either procure the registration of himself as proprietor of the land or of the charge, as the case may be, or procure a transfer from the registered proprietor to the purchaser.

(iv) where the proprietor of the land is registered with a qualified title, the same evidence as above provided in the case of absolute title, and such evidence as to any estate, right, or interest excluded from the effect of the registration (q) as a purchaser would be entitled to if the land were unregistered;

(v) if the land is registered with a possessory title, such evidence of the title subsisting or capable of arising at the first registration of the land (r) as the purchaser would be entitled to if the land were unregistered.

Where title qualified.

Where title possessory.

(Sub-s. 2.) Where the vendor of registered land is not himself registered as proprietor of the land or of a the existence of any such liabilities as are mentioned in sub-sections 4 and 5 (see Land Transfer Rules (1903), 215). Where an easement is registered as an incumbrance, the dominant and servient tenements shall be defined, if practicable and required by the parties. Notice of a power of re-entry and of a right of reverter may be entered on the register under this paragraph.

Where vendor not registered as proprietor.

(p) As to the effect of the registration of land with an absolute title and the registered transfer of land so registered, see stat. 38 & 39 Vict. c. 87, ss. 7, 13, 30. 35, 105; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 55, 147.

(q) The registration of land with a qualified title and the registered transfer of land so registered do not affect or prejudice the enforcement of any estate, right or interest appearing by the register to be excepted from the effect of registration; stat. 38 & 39 Vict. c. 87, ss. 9, 31; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 49, 50, 52, 58, 59, 140. These rules introduced a particular kind of qualified title called a good leasehold title. Registration of land with a good leasehold title and the registered transfer of land so registered do not affect or prejudice the enforcement of any estate, right or interest affecting or in derogation of the lessor's title to grant the lease; Rules 56, 141.

(r) The registration of land with a possessory title and the registered transfer of land so registered do not affect or prejudice the enforcement of any estate, right or interest adverse to or in derogation of the title of the first registered proprietor, and subsisting or capable of arising at the time of registration of such proprietor; stat. 37 & 38 Vict. c. 87, ss. 8, 32; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 57, 142.

(Sub-s. 3.) In the absence of special stipulation, a vendor of land registered with an absolute title shall not be required to enter into any covenant for title, and a vendor of land registered with a possessory or qualified title shall only be required to covenant against estates and interests excluded from the effect of registration, and the implied covenants under sect. 7 of the Conveyancing and Law of Property Act, 1881, shall be construed accordingly.

(Sect. 8, sub-s. 2.) Where a land certificate (s) or an office copy of a registered lease (t) has been issued, the vendor shall deliver it to the purchaser on completion of the purchase, or, if only a part of the land comprised in the certificate or office copy is sold, he shall, at his own expense, produce or procure the production of, the certificate or office copy in accordance with this section for the completion of the purchaser's registration (u). Where the certificate or office copy has been lost or destroyed (x), the vendor shall pay the costs of the proceedings required to enable the registrar to proceed without it.

As to covenants for title.

Delivery of land certificate.

(s) See stats. 38 & 39 Vict. c. 87, s. 10; 60 & 61 Vict. c. 65, s. 8; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 258 sq.

(t) This was issued under the Land Transfer Act, 1875, on the registration of leasehold land: hut under the Act of 1897 land certificates are issued on the registration of leasehold as well as of freehold land; stat. 38 & 39 Vict. c. 87, s. 16; Land Transfer Rules (1903), 65, 67.