This section is from the "A Complete Dictionary of Dry Goods" book, by George S. Cole. Also available from Amazon: A complete dictionary of dry goods and history of silk, cotton, linen, wool and other fibrous substances,: Including a full explanation of the modern processes ... together with various useful tables.
Cretonne (Cre-Ton'). [Derived from the name of the first maker, M. Cretonne, of Paris]. Originally a strong white fabric of hempen warp and linen weft, with various textures of surface, sometimes plain but oftener twilled or "momied." Forty years ago, when chintzes went out of fashion an enterprising Philadelphia manufacturer saw the beauty which might lie in printing the white cretonne with delicate patterns and finishing it with a glaze, and forthwith placed his inspiration upon the market. The fabric came into immediate and permanent popularity. It is used for many household purposes, chiefly however for curtains, chair and sofa coverings. [See Chintz]
 
Continue to: