CrL 1500 French Period 1600 1700

1497. Cabot discovered Newfound-

34. Jacques Cartier— first landing

04. DeMonfcs and Champlain on

09-11. Canada invaded by English;

land.

on Canadian soil.

coast of Nova Scotia.

Port Royal taken by Nichol-

1498. Sebastian Cabot discovered

35. Carrier's second voyage —

05. Port Royal founded by Pout-

son.

Hudson Strait.

visits Stadcona (Quebec)

rin court.

13. Treaty at Utrecht. Louisburfj

1500. Cortereal entered Gulf of St.

and Hochelaga (Montreal).

08. Quebec founded by Champlain.

founded.

Lawrence.

76-78. Frobisher explores Arctic

09. Champlain defeated Iroquois

19. First government founded by

1518. Baron de Levy visited Sable

Canada.

and discovered Lake Cham-

English in Nova Scotia.

Island.

85. John Davis discovered Davis

plain.

45. Louisburg captured.

1524. Verazzano explored coast of

Strait.

10. Henry Hudson 'explores Hud-

48. Louisburg restored to France

Nova Scotia.

98. Marquis de la Roche lands convicts on Sable Island.

son Bay. 11. Jesuits arrive in Acadia.

by Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle. 49. Halifax founded.

IS. St. Johns, Newfoundland,

55. Expulsion of Acadians.

founded. Port Royal destroyed by Argall.

58. Representative government established in Nova Scotia.

16. Win. Baffin explores Baffin's Bay.

Seven Years' War.

17. Iroquois invade Canada.

58. Capture of Louisburg by English.

58.  Battle of Ticonderoga.

59.  Siege of Quebec; defeat of

23. English in Nova Scotia.

29. Capture of Quebec by English.

32. Treaty of St. Germain. Quebec

French on Plains of Abra-

restored to France.

ham by General Wolfe; sur-

,35. Lake Michigan discovered by

render of Quebec.

Nicollet.

60. Capitulation of Montreal.

40. Lake Erie discovered by

63. Treaty of Paris, Canada and

Jesuits.

all its dependencies sur-

42. Montreal founded.

rendered to Euglish.

54. Acadia taken by English,

55. Treaty of Westminster. Can-

ada and Acadia restored to

France.

68. Pere Marquette founded Mis-

sion at Sault Ste. Marie.

70. Hudson Bay Company founded.

1

89. Lachine massacre.

90. Phipps captures Port Royal—

is repulsed at Quebec.

91, Schuyler's raid into Canada.

96. Nova Scotia made royal prov-

»

-

1

98. Population of Canada 13,355.

England

England

England

09. Henry VIII.

03. James I.

02. War with France.

53. Bloody Mary.

11. Translation of Bible.

13. Peace of Utrecht.

58. Elizabeth.

49. Oliver Cromwell. The Com-

14. George I.

87. Mary Queen ol Scots beheaded.

monwealth.

29. George II.

60. Charles II.

39. War with Spain.

! '

France

85. James II.

46. Charles, son of Pretender,

15. Francis I.

88- William, Prince of Orange.

defeated at Culloden.

47. Henry II.

Milton. Locke.

56. War with France.

59. Francis II.

France

60. George III.

62. Huguenot "War.

10. Louis XIII.

75. American Revolution.

74. Henry III.

29. Cardinal Richelieu.

93. War with France.

;

89. Henry IV.

43. Louis XIV. 48. Wars of the Fronde. 87. Peace of Ryswick. Germany 18. Thirty Years' War begins. 40- Frederick William the Great. 48. Peace of Westphalia.