This section is from the book "Wild Flowers Of The North American Mountains", by Julia W. Henshaw. Also available from Amazon: Wild Flowers of the North American Mountains.
Stems: single or branched, slender, erect. Leaves: the basal ones obovate or spatulate, obtuse, narrowed into petioles, the stem ones ovate, acute sessile, the uppermost smaller. Flowers: terminal and axillary. Fruit: capsule narrowly oblong, two-valved, seeds globose-ovoid, smooth.
A plant much resembling a Gentian, with tall erect stiff stems bearing pairs of ovate leaves up them, and having a tuft of larger ones at the base. The dull greenish-purple, rarely white, terminal and axillary flowers are most curiously shaped, having a campanulate corolla four to five cleft with the lobes convolute in the bud, and each with a hollow deflexed spur or projection below.
 
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