Maple Beer

To four gallons of boiling water, add one quart of maple syrup and a small table-spoonful of essence of spruce. When it is about milk warm, add a pint of yeast; and when fermented, bottle it. In three days it is fit for use.

Spring Beer

Take a handful of checkerberry (wintergreen), a few sassa-fras roots cut up, a half a handful of pine-buds, while they are small and gummy, and a small handful of hops.* Put all these into a pail of water over night, and in the morning boil them two or three hours; fill up the kettle when it boils away. Strain it into a jar or firkin that will hold a half a pailful more of water. Stir in a pint and a half of molasses, then add the half pailful of water, and taste it. If not sweet enough add more molasses. It loses the sweetness a little in the process of fermentation, and should therefore be made rather too sweet at first. Add two or three gills of good yeast, set it in a warm place, and let it remain undisturbed till it is fermented. When the top is covered with a thick dark foam, take it off; have ready clean bottles and good corks; pour off the beer into another vessel, so gently as not to disturb the sediment; then bottle it, and set it in a cool place. It will be ready for use in two days. The sediment should be put into a bottle by itself, loosely corked, and kept to ferment the next brewing.

* If dried in the ordinary way. But a small pinch of the hops put up in pound packages by the Shakers is enough.

Spruce And Boneset Beer

Boil a small handful each of hops and boneset for an hour or two, in a pailful of water; strain it, and dilute it with cold water till it is of the right strength. Add a small table-spoonful of essence of spruce, sweeten, ferment and bottle it, like the spring beer.

The essences of hops, checkerberry, ginger, and spruce, put into warm water in suitable proportions, then sweetened, fermented, and bottled, make good beer.

Rennet Wine

Wash a third, or half of a salted rennet; wipe it dry and put it into a bottle of wine. The wine will be fit to use for custard the next day. To keep the remainder of the rennet till more is needed, put it into a strong brine and cover it close.

How To Boil Cider

Take cider which has been made but a day or two, and boil it nearly half away. Skim it often. It will keep good a long time, and is useful in making mince pies, and to flavor pudding sauce. Bottle it and cork it well. A mould will form over the top, but will not injure the cider.

Cologne Water

To one gallon of alcohol, put twelve drachms each, of oil of lavender, oil of bergamot, and essence of lemon; four drachms of oil of rosemary, and twelve drops of oil of cinnamon.

Canadian Liniment

For rheumatism or sprains. To one ounce of peppermint, put one of strong spirits of ammonia. Mix these well, and add one ounce of spirits of turpentine, one of olive oil, one of alcohol, and half an ounce of strong spirits of camphor. To be applied with a piece of soft flannel. Keep it closely corked, and shake before using it. One drachm of cayenne pepper adds to its efficiency.

To prevent Books, Ink, Paste, etc., from moulding.

A drop or two of oil of lavender on a book, and a single one in a pint bottle of ink, will prevent mould.