This section is from the book "The London Medical Dictionary", by Bartholomew Parr. Also available from Amazon: London Medical Dictionary.
(From
and
a parsnip,) from their resemblance to a parsnip. See Staphylini.
(From
and
to stay,)cpischesis.
A suppression of proper excretions; or rather the superficies of urine, called insidentia, opposed to the upostasis, subsidentia, or sediment in urine. Epistasis is applied in Hippocrates to the beginning and increase of the fit.
(From
instillo). Haemorrhage from the nose. See Haemorrhagia.
(From
and
a mouth).
A stopper for a bottle, and a vent-hole of a register furnace.
(From
and
to turn).
Epistrophea and epistrophis. The first vertebra of the neck: the same term is applied, though improperly, to the second.
(From
to appropriate).
The way of living each person adopts. Coelius Aure-lianus calls it vitae affectiones; and Celsus, vita pro-posit a.
(From
and
to cover).
See Cuticula, and Prolarium.
(From
upon, and
to lay upon or apply). A lid or cover; but used to signify a topical medicine. Epithems are, 1. Liquid; and, when applied warm, called fomentations or embrocations; 2. Dry or solid; viz. medicated powders folded in cloths, called sacculus, and saccus; when applied to the head, cucupha, and cucullus; to the forehead, fron-tale; to the breast or stomach, scutum and pulvinar; when used as a pillow, lectulus; 3. Those of the soft kind, as sinapisms, and poultices. Turner confines the name of epithem to liquids in which rags are dipped, to be applied to the parts affected. See Gaubius de For-mulus Medicamentorum.
(From
and
to lay upon). In surgery, it is the straightening of crooked limbs by means of instruments.
(From
and
savory).
A species of moss growing on the thymbra, or winter savory.
(From
and
thyme). See Cuscuta.
 
Continue to: