This section is from the book "Bepler's Handy Manual of Knowledge And Useful Infomation", by David Bepler. Also available from Amazon: Bepler's Handy Manual of Knowledge and Useful Information.
A mechanical horse power is 33,000 pounds elevated one foot per minute, and is equal to elevating 3,957 gallons of water one foot per minute.
Animal-Power
Animal-Power ; working eight hours per day, in pounds raised one foot per minute
Horse or mule, large - 22,000 Man, as in rowing - - 4,000
Horse or mule, small - - 18,000 Man, on tread-wheel - 3,100
Ox, average .... 12,000 Man, turning a crank - 2,600
Ass, average.....3,500 Mechanical Horse-Power 33,000
Horse-Power, Belting will Transmit with Safety
Width of Belt in Inches | Horse-Power, per 100 feet Velocity of Belt | Width of Belt in Inches | Horse-Power per 100 feet Velocity of Belt | ||
Belt Single | Double Belt | Single Belt | Double Belt | ||
1 | .09 | .18 | 12 | 1.09 | 2.18 |
2 | .18 | .36 | 14 | 1.27 | 2.55 |
3 | .27 | .55 | 16 | 1.45 | 2.91 |
4 | .36 | .73 | 18 | 1.64 | 3.27 |
5 | .45 | .91 | 20 | 1.82 | 3.64 |
6 | .55 | 1.09 | 22 | 2.00 | 4.00 |
7 | .64 | 1.27 | 24 | 2.18 | 4.36 |
8 | .73 | 1.46 | 28 | 2.55 | 5.09 |
9 | .82 | 1.64 | 32 | 2.91 | 5.82 |
10 | .91 | 1.82 | 36 | 3.27 | 6.55 |
11 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 40 | 3.64 | 7.27 |
The following table shows the indicated horse-power for each pound average pressure on a square inch for different diameters and speeds of pistons.
Diameter of Cylinder Inches | Speed of Piston in | Feet a Minute | |||
240 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | |
4 | .091 | .114 | .152 | .19 | .228 |
4 1/2 | .115 | .144 | .192 | .24 | .288 |
5 | .144 | .18 | .24 | .30 | .36 |
5 1/2 | .173 | .216 | .288 | .36 | .432 |
6 | .205 | .256 | .342 | .428 | .513 |
6 | .245 | .307 | .409 | .512 | .614 |
7 | .279 | .348 | .466 | .583 | .699 |
7 1/2 | .321 | .401 | .534 | .669 | .802 |
8 | .365 | .450 | .608 | .761 | .912 |
81/2 | .413 | .516 | .688 | .86 | 1.032 |
9 | .462 | .577 | .77 | .963 | 1.154 |
91/2 | .515 | .644 | .859 | 1.074 | 1.288 |
10 | .571 | .714 | .952 | 1.190 | 1.428 |
10 1/2 | .63 | .787 | 1.050 | 1 313 | 1.575 |
11 | .691 | .864 | 1.152 | 1.44 | 1.728 |
11 1/2 | .754 | .943 | 1.257 | 1.572 | 1.886 |
12 | .820 | 1.025 | 1.366 | 1.708 | 2.050 |
13 | .964 | 1.206 | 1.608 | 2.01 | 2.412 |
14 | 1.119 | 1.398 | 1.864 | 2.331 | 2.797 |
J5 | 1.285 | 1.606 | 2.131 | 2.671 | 3.212 |
16 | 1.461 | 1.827 | 2.436 | 3.045 | 3.654 |
17 | 1.643 | 2.054 | 2.739 | 3.424 | 4.108 |
18 | 1.840 | 2.312 | 3.083 | 3.854 | 4.624 |
29 | 2.061 | 2.577 | 3.436 | 4.295 | 5.154 |
20 | 2.292 | 2.855 | 3.807 | 4.759 | 5.731 |
21 | 2.518 | 3.148 | 4.197 | 5.247 | 6.296 |
22 | 2.764 | 3.455 | 4.607 | 5.759 | 6.911 |
23 | 3.021 | 3.776 | 5.035 | 6.294 | 7.552 |
24 | 3.209 | 4.111 | 5.482 | 6.853 | 8.223 |
25 | 3.569 | 4.461 | 5.948 | 7.436 | 8.923 |
26 | 3.861 | 4.826 | 6.435 | 8.044 | 9.052 |
27 | 4.156 | 5.199 | 6.932 | 8.666 | 10.399 |
28 | 4.477 | 5.596 | 7.462 | 9.328 | 11.193 |
 
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