This section is from the book "The Horse - Its Treatment In Health And Disease", by J. Wortley Axe. Also available from Amazon: The Horse. Its Treatment In Health And Disease.
1. Protorohippus venticolus.
2. Mesohippus Bairdi.
3. Hipparion gracilis.
4. Onohippidium Munizi (an extinct South American horse).
5. Arab Horse.
A is a cavity for a face gland, and is very marked in Hipparion (3) and Onohippidium (4), while a vestige of it remains in the Arab horse (5). It is absent from some breeds of living horses.
B is the remarkably long nasal slit which is a very noticeable feature of Onohippidium (4).

PLATE LXXIl. SKULLS OF SOME ANCESTORS OF THE HORSE.
 
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