This section is from the book "A Handbook Of Invalid Cooking", by Mary A. Boland. Also available from Amazon: Handbook of Invalid Cooking.
Charts of the composition of various foods may be made like the following, for use in a cooking school. They are valuable and convenient for reference.
Shell
Carbonate of lime.
Yolk.
Nitrogenous matter............................16.00%
Fat...........................................30.70%
Salts....................................... 1.30%
Water......................................52.00%
White.
Nitrogenous matter............................20.40%
Salts.......................................... 1.60%
Water......................................78.00%
Water........................................87.4%
Fat ........................................4.0%
Sugar and soluble salts........................ 5.0%
Nitrogenous matter and insoluble salts.......... 3.6%
Dr. MilleR.
Cocoa butter.................................48.00%
Nitrogenous matter, albumen, etc.............21.00%
Theobromine................................4.00%
Starch and traces of sugar....................11.00%
Cellulose ...................................3.00%
Coloring matter and aromatic essences........Traces
Mineral matter.............................3.00%
Water......................................10.00%
Paten.
Nitrogenous matter........................8.10%
Carbohydrates, starch, sugar, etc..............51.00%
Fatty matter................................. 1.60%
Mineral matter............................... 2.30%
Water.......................................37.00%
Cellulose..................................... 0.00%
Water .....................................75.00%
Starch.....................................18.80%
Nitrogenous matter........................... 2.00%
Sugar........................................ 3.00%
Fat......................................... 0.20%
Salts, principally potash......................1.00%
 
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