This section is from the book "The Art Of Dispensing", by Peter MacEwan. See also: Calculation of Drug Dosages.
This oleo-resin of ginger may be treated like an essential oil, curd soap and althaea making a good mass. It is less troublesome than essential oils, but in such a combination as the following it is worse:
Pulv. rhei ....... | gr.j. |
Thymol ...... . | gr. ss. |
Gingerin. ....... | gr. ss. |
Ext. nucis vomicae . . . . | gr. ss. |
Ext. lactucse ...... | gr. ss. |
Fiat pilula. Mitte xxiv.
Here the gingerin liquefies the thymol. A fair pill is obtained by mixing the gingerin and extracts, separately mixing the rhubarb and thymol, adding to the extracts, and beating with a sufficiency of powdered althaea. [Note.- 'Gingerinum' is dog-Latin; zingiberis oleo-resina is the proper name of the preparation.]
This is the principal constituent of creosote, and is obtainable as liquid or crystals. It should be treated exactly like creosote.
Triturate each dose with half a grain of milk sugar and mass with glucose.
Mass with half its weight of manna, which gives an excellent pill that does not oxidise.
This should first be rubbed to a fine powder along with twice or three times its weight of sugar of milk, and the other ingredients, except the excipient,. added little by little, so that a perfect mixture may be produced. The following form is designed to exhibit the perchloride in a dissolved state:
Hydrarg. perchlor. ...................................... | gr. j. |
Glycerin....................................................... | mj. |
Conf. rosae canin. ................................................ | gr. v. |
Pulv. acaciae .................................................... | gr. x. |
M. Ft. pil. viij.
The perchloride being dissolved in the glycerin, perfect distribution is effected. If the perchloride is dissolved in ether and the solution triturated with liquorice powder, the salt is obtained in a very finely divided state, and the powder masses well with glycerin of tragacanth.
A very good mass is made with manna or glucose, according to the quantity in the pill.
Treat like calomel.
Hydrargyrum c Creta must not be vigorously worked in the pill-mortar, else mercury separates. It masses well with glycerin of tragacanth. If prescribed with powders or pill-masses which can be used in powder, hyd. c creta. should be carefully triturated with such ingredients first.
 
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