This section is from the book "Scientific American Reference Book. A Manual for the Office, Household and Shop", by Albert A. Hopkins, A. Russell Bond. Also available from Amazon: Scientific American Reference Book.
Below are given such particulars as we have been able to obtain of the land lines of telegraphs throughout the world, corrected up to December 31, 1903:
Countries. | Length of Lines in Miles. | Length of Conductors in Miles. | Pneumatic Tubes (Yds.). | ||||
Aerial. | Underground. | Total. | Aerial. | Underground. | Total. | ||
African Transcont'ntal Tel. Co.. | 1,595 | 1,595 | 1,595 | 1,595 | |||
21,523 | 104 | 21,627 | 69,404 | 1,579 | 70,983 | 83,406 | |
Bahamas | 8 | 6 | |||||
Belgium | 4,041 | 9 | 4,050 | 21,318 | 253 | 21,571 | 3,352 |
Bolivia | 1,795 | 1,795 | |||||
Bosnia-Herzegovina.......... | 1,762 | 1,762 | 3,807 | 3,807 | |||
Brazil | 14,677 | 14,677 | 27,670 | 27,670 | |||
British East Africa........... | 120 | 120 | 126 | 126 | |||
British Guiana............... | 312 | 312 | 1,234 | 1,234 | |||
British India (India Office). . . | 55,055 | 55,055 | 181,883 | 181,883 | |||
British North Borneo | 599 | 599 | |||||
British South Africa | 4,765 | 4,765 | 4,765 | 4,765 | |||
Bulgaria | 3,263 | 1 | 3,264 | 6,835 | 6,835 | ||
Canada - Gt. N.-West. Tel. Co.. | 18,286 | 18,286 | 34,794 | 34,794 | |||
Canadian Pacific Telegraphs . | 9,900 | 2 | 9,902 | 44,685 | 57 | 44,742 | |
Western Union Tel. Co...... | 2,756 | 28 | 2,784 | 13.025 | 44 | 13,069 | |
Government Tel. Service. . . . | 5,481 | 5,481 | 5,481 | 5,481 | |||
Cape Colony................. | 8,018 | 11 | 8,029 | 28,763 | 2,190 | 30,953 | |
Ceylon...................... | 1,519 | 1,519 | 2,721 | 2,721 | |||
Chile........................ | 7,473 | ....... | 7,473 | 13,344 | 13,344 | ||
China | 14,000 | 14,000 | |||||
Corea....................... | 1,200 | 1,200 | 1,350 | 1,350 | |||
Costa Rica.................. | 835 | 835 | |||||
Denmark.................... | 3,811 | 7 | 3,818 | 12,538 | 472 | 13,010 | |
Dutch Indies................ | 5,459 | 15 | 5,474 | 8,070 | 41 | 8,111 | |
Ecuador.................... | 2,070 | 2,070 | |||||
Egypt...................... | 2,538 | 2,538 | 10,755 | 10,755 | .... | ||
France, Continent and Corsica.. | 55,157 | 3,997 | 59,154 | 196,657 | 13,858 | 210,515 | 288,828 |
Algeria................ | 4,445 | 16 | 4,461 | 10,417 | 166 | 10,583 | |
French Guiana (Cayenne)..... | 171 | 171 | 171 | 171 | |||
French Indo-China (Cochin-China, Cambodia, Annam, Tonkin and Laos)................. | 7,587 | 39 | 7,626 | 13,422 | 68 | 13,490 | |
Germany.................. | 77,828 | 3,953 | 81,781 | 276,684 | 27,116 | 303,800 | 180,204 |
Great Britain and Ireland..... | 43,023 | 1,768 | 44,791 | 305,366 | 104,012 | 409,378 | 114,400 |
Greece...................... | 5,717 | 1 | 5,718 | 8,590 | 1 | 8,591 | |
Holland........ | 3,779 | 229 | 4,008 | 15,397 | 761 | 16,158 | 1,004 |
Hungary......... | 23,036 | 33 | 23,069 | 117,154 | 2,498 | 119,652 | |
Indo-European Persian Gulf System (Mekran Coast)..... | 698 | 698 | 1,392 | 1,392 | |||
Indo-European Teheran, Bushire Line....................... | 693 | 693 | 2,079 | 2,079 | |||
Italy......... | 24,370 | 24,370 | 94,225 | 94,225 | |||
1 Japan.......... | 16,374 | 7 | 16,381 | 78,264 | 680 | 78,944 | |
1 Exclusive of 20.148 nautical miles of river cables and 39.031 miles of conductors.
Countries. | Length of Lines in Miles. | Length of Conductors in Miles. | Pneumatic Tubes (Yds.). | ||||
Aerial. | Underground. | Total. | Aerial. | Underground. | Total. | ||
Luxemburg | 259 | 259 | 508 | 508 | |||
Malay States (Federated) | 969 | 969 | 460 | 1,429 | |||
Mauritius | 141 | 141 | 316 | 316 | |||
1 Mexico | 20,258 | 20,258 | 31,454 | 31,454 | |||
Natal. | 1,722 | 1,722 | 4,678 | 4,678 | |||
Netherlands East I | 12,441 | 12,441 | |||||
New South Wales. | 14,430 | 95 | 14,525 | 53,671 | 4,946 | 58,617 | |
New Zealand | 7,749 | 7,749 | 22,672 | 22,672 | |||
Nicaragua | 1,694 | 1,694 | 2,326 | 2,326 | |||
North American Tel. Co | 1,074 | 1,074 | 2,306 | 2,306 | |||
Norway. | 5,479 | 5,479 | 11,402 | 11,402 | 44 | ||
2 Peru | 2,716 | 2,716 | 2,820 | 2,820 | |||
Portugal | 5,298 | 5,298 | 11,669 | 11,669 | |||
Queensland. | 10,269 | 10,269 | 20,806 | 20,806 | |||
Roumania | 3,439 | 9 | 3,448 | 7,388 | 41 | 7,429 | |
Russia | 76,484 | 192 | 76,676 | 177,148 | 427 | 177,575 | |
Senegal. | 1,501 | 11 | 1,512 | 2,038 | 11 | 2,049 | |
Servia | 1,689 | 1,689 | 3,863 | 3,863 | |||
South Australia | 5,783 | 5,783 | 18,467 | 18,467 | |||
Southern Rhodesia. | 2,233 | 2,233 | 4,496 | 4,496 | |||
Spain | 24,481 | 366 | 24,847 | 48,749 | 323 | 49,072 | |
Sudan Provinces | 3,052 | 3,052 | 3,451 | 3,451 | |||
5,699 | 5 | 5,704 | 17,609 | 60 | 17,669 | ||
Switzerland | 3,907 | 58 | 3,965 | 12,912 | 1,745 | 14,657 | |
Tasmania | 1,778 | 1,778 | 2,803 | 6 | 2,809 | ||
Tunis. | 1,398 | 5 | 1,403 | 2,537 | 5 | 2,542 | |
Turkey. | 24,831 | 24,831 | 39,519 | 39,519 | |||
Uganda Protectorate................ | 246 | 246 | 246 | 246 | |||
State Rly. Telegraphs . | 950 | 590 | 1,762 | 1,762 | |||
United States of America: | |||||||
Commercial Cable Co | 27,344 | 153 | 27,497 | 192,566 | 7,829 | 200,395 | 4,900 |
3 Western Union Company | 184,636 | 252 | 184,888 | 1,050,186 | 15,211 | 1,065,397 | |
Victoria - Postal Department | 4,001 | 1 | 4,002 | 9,894 | 38 | 9,932 | 3,697 |
Rly. Department | 2,588 | 2,588 | 3,795 | 3,795 | |||
Western Australia | 6,066 | 6,066 | 9,118 | 9,118 | |||
Total.................................. | 922,342 | 11,367 | 933,709 | 3,387,716 | 184,438 | 3,572,154 | 679,835 |
1 Inclusive of 535 miles of lines and 569 miles of conductors belonging to the Peruvian Corporation.
2 Exclusive of 811 miles of miscellaneous subaqueous cables and 2,320 miles of conductors.
3 Exclusive of 404.6 nautical miles of cable in Gulf of Mexico.
- Electrical Trades Directory.
 
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