This section is from the book "A Dictionary Of Modern Gardening", by George William Johnson, David Landreth. Also available from Amazon: The Winter Harvest Handbook: Year Round Vegetable Production Using Deep Organic Techniques and Unheated Greenhouses.
Sea-Buckthorn Hippophoe.
Seaforthia elegans. Stove palm. Seed. Turfy loam and sand.
Xylophylla la-tifolia.
Skats require to be in unison with the portion of the pleasure-grounds in which they are placed. In shady retired spots, they may be made of the limbs of trees, (see Rustic,) but near the house, or among the parterres, where trimness is the prevailing characteristic, more art is desirable to be apparent in their construction. They may be made of wood, and so constructed as to shut up, so that the seat is never wet; and if painted annually they last for many years. Made of iron, they are more light in appearance, and if painted yearly will notiron-mould dresses which rest upon them. Being made of open work, the wet does not rest upon them, and they are soon dry even after heavy rains. The following (Figs. 153, 154) are made by Messrs. Dean, King William Street, London.
Fig. 153.

Fig. 154.

See Green Manure.
Four species. Greenhouse annuals. Seeds. Peat and loam or common soil.
Three species. Stove evergreen twiners. Cuttings. Sandy loam.
Two species. Stove evergreen twiners. Cuttings. Loam, peat, and sand.
Securigera coronilla. Hardy annual. Seeds. Common sod.
Sixty-four species. Chiefly hardy herbaceous perennials; with a few annuals and biennials. These latter grow well on rock work, and increase by seeds. The green-house species increase by partly ripe cuttings; the rest by cuttings or division. Sandy loam, or loam and brick rubbish. A few are evergreen shrubs and creepers.
Eighteen species. Greenhouse evergreen shrubs. Cuttings. Loam, peat and sand.
House-leek. Thirty species. Green-house evergreen shrubs, annuals, and biennials; and hardy and half-hardy herbaceous perennials. The green-house evergreens increase by partly ripened cuttings, and require a mixture of sandy loam and brick rubbish. The hardy kinds increase by offsets, and grow on rocks or walls. The annuals and biennials increase by seed.
Two species. Stove evergreen shrubs. Ripened cuttings. Light rich soil.
Two species. Hardy herbaceous perennials. Division. Light rich soil.
Fifty-eight species. Hardy herbaceous perennials and annuals, and green-house evergreen shrubs. The latter increase by cuttings, and require a light rich soil. The hardy kinds increase by division, the annuals and biennials by seed. Common soil suits both the last-named species.
Onoclea Sensi-bilis.
Two species. Greenhouse herbaceous perennials. Division. Peat, loam and sand.
September is a month of decay, yet much has to be done to the living.
 
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