Soil and Waste Pipe Fittings. One-quarter and one-sixth, and one-eighth and one-sixteenth cast iron soil pipe bends or elbows are shown in Figs. 47 and 48 respectively, and long one-quarter and one-eighth bend in Figs. 49 and 50.

Fig. 47.

Fig. 48.

Quarter bends with heel and side outlets are shown in Figs. 51 and 52.

A long quarter turn or sanitary bend is shown in Fig. 53.

Figures 54, 55 and 56 show a T-branch soil pipe with left-hand inlet, a sanitary T-branch with right-hand inlet and a Y-branch with right-hand inlet, respectively.

Fig. 49.

Fig. 50.

A plain T-branch, a sanitary T-branch, a Y-branch and a half Y-branch are shown in Figs. 57, 58, 59 and 60.

Fig. 51.

Fig. 52.

Pig. 53.

Fig. 54.

Fig. 55.

Fig. 56.

Fig. 57.

Fig. 58.

A plain T-branch, a sanitary T-branch, a cross and a sanitary cross all tapped for iron pipe are shown in Figs. 61 and 62.

Fig. 59.

Fig. 60.

Fig. 61.

A plain cross, a sanitary cross, a double Y-branch and double half Y-branch are shown in Figs. 63, 64, 65 and 66.

Fig. 62.

Pig. 63.

Fig. 64.

A ventilating cap and a Y-saddle hub are illustrated in Fig. 67, and half Y-saddle hub and a T-saddle hub in Fig. 63.

Fig. 65.

Fig. 66.

A ventilating branch tapped for iron pipe, an inverted Y-branch and a plain ventilating branch pipe are shown in Figs. 69, 70 and 71.

Fig. 67.

Fig. 68.

Pig. 69.

Fig. 70.

A T-branch, a sanitary T-branch and a Y-branch with trap-screw are shown in Figs. 72, 73 and 74.

Fig. 71.

Fig. 72.

Fig. 73.

Fig. 74.