This section is from the book "A Dictionary Of Modern Gardening", by George William Johnson, David Landreth. Also available from Amazon: The Winter Harvest Handbook: Year Round Vegetable Production Using Deep Organic Techniques and Unheated Greenhouses.
Three species. Hardy annuals. Seed. Common soil.
Seventy-three species. Hardy, half-hardy, and greenhouse. Mr. Paxton says the two latter thrive in loam and peat, propagated by young cuttings; the hardy shrubs and herbaceous grow from seed or division in any soil; and the annuals may be sown in spring in the open ground.
Hyphoene coriacea. Stove-palm. Seed. Sandy loam.
Hypocalyptus abcordatus. Green-house evergreen shrub. Young cuttings. Sandy loam and peat.
Five species. Stove plants of various character; chiefly evergreen shrubs. These, and the herbaceous species, propagate by cuttings in a light soil. 21
Candy-Tuft. Twenty-three species. A few hardy evergreen shrubs; but chiefly hardy annuals, biennials, and perennials. Seed. Common light loam.
Mesembryanthemum cryst allinum.
Ichnocarpus frutescens. Stove evergreen twiner. Cuttings. Peat and loam.
Holly. Fifteen species. Chiefly hardy evergreen trees; but 1. paraguensis and 1. salicifolia require the shelter of a stove; and I. angustifo-lia, I. chinensis, and I. perado, that of a green-house. Cuttings, budding, grafting, and seed. Deep light loam. See Holly.
Three species. Half-hardy evergreen shrubs. Cuttings and layers. Light loam.
Balsam. Nine species. Hardy, half-hardy, and stove annuals. I. natans is a stove aquatic; seed, rich loam, in water. 1. scapiflora is a stove bulb; offsets; light rich loam. Half-hardy annuals sow in a hotbed, and hardy in borders. (Paxton's Bot. Dic.) See Balsam.
Laurus indica.
Nymphoea cyanea.
Tropoeolum. See Nasturtium.
Nymphoea lotus.
Canna indica.
Indigo. Forty-four species. Chiefly green-house and stove shrubs. Young cuttings. Sandy loam and peat.
Twenty-eight species. Stove evergreen trees and shrubs. Cuttings. Peat and loam.
See Budding.
See Turf.
Sixty-four species. Chiefly green-house and stove twiners. 1. caudicans; I. lacunosa, I. pandu-rata; I. sagittifolia; I. sibrica; I. sin-uata; and I. trichocarpa, are hardy. Cuttings. Rich loam and peat. Annuals and biennials by seed in a gentle hotbed, as directed for the following: -
"The best time for sowing Ipotiuva quamoclit, and rubro carulea for planting in the open air, is the end of February. They will both succeed under similar treatment, viz., to sow them in a gentle hot-bed, to pot them oft separately, and encourage their growth until the end of May, when they may be planted out in light rich soil in a sheltered situation." - Gard. Chron. Or sow the seed in May or June in a warm situation, having previously soaked it for forty-eight hours in soft water.
Ipomopsis elegans. "Hardy biennial. Seed. Peat and loam, in a cold frame during July; leave three in a pot, and place in green-house for winter; water moderately; shift in spring into forty-eights well drained; leave only two plants in a pot; water very moderately." - Paxton's Bot. Diet.
 
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