This section is from "The American Cyclopaedia", by George Ripley And Charles A. Dana. Also available from Amazon: The New American Cyclopędia. 16 volumes complete..
Clarkson Stanfield, an English painter, born in Sunderland about 1798, died at Hampstead, May 18, 1867. He followed the sea in early life, and was afterward distinguished as a theatrical scene painter. In 1827 he exhibited at the British institution his first large picture, "Wreckers off Fort Rouge;" in 1832 he was elected an associate of the royal academy, and in 1835 an academician. He painted nearly every kind of landscape, but as a painter of sea pieces he enjoyed a unique reputation. His works include "Wreck of a Dutch East Indiaman on the Coast of Holland;" "The Victory, bearing the Body of Nelson, towed into Gibraltar;" "The Abandoned;" "The Battle of Trafalgar;" "The French Troops fording the Magra;" "The Battle of Rovere-do;" "The Pyrenees;" and "St. Sebastian during the Siege under the Duke of Wellington." Among his latest works were "The Worm's Head" (1864), and "The Bass Rock" (1865). He was a prolific designer for illustrated works, and published a series of lithographic copies of his sketches, " The Moselle, the Rhine, and the Meuse " (fob, 1838).
 
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