This section is from "The American Cyclopaedia", by George Ripley And Charles A. Dana. Also available from Amazon: The New American Cyclopędia. 16 volumes complete..
Chubb. Thomas, an English theological writer, born at East Harnham, Wiltshire, in 1079, died at Salisbury, Feb. 8, 1740. His parents were poor, and gave him very little education; and nearly all his life he followed the business of a tallow chandler at Salisbury. He however acquired considerable general knowledge, and delighted especially in theological studies. When the controversy arose concerning the Trinity, after the publication of Winston's " Primitive Christianity " in 1711, he wrote an essay entitled " The Supremacy of the Father Asserted." This being replied to, he rejoined with "The Supremacy of the Father Vindicated." He wrote many other tracts and essays, among which were " A Dis-course on Reason as a Sufficient Guide in Matters of Religion," " Inquiry about the Inspiration of the New Testament," The Doctrine of Vicarious Suffering and Intercession Refuted," "On Future Judgment and Eternal Punishment," " Time for Keeping a Sabbath," etc. He denied the vicarious suffering of Christ, and the divine authority of the positive institutions of Christianitv, but maintained that Jesus was sent by God as a moral instructor.
He is included by Leland among the "Deistical Writers in England," and was admired by several prominent men of his day.
 
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